Update MusicPlayer.java
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aaditagrawal
GitHub
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1 changed files with 288 additions and 53 deletions
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@ -1,82 +1,317 @@
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package jfxlabproj.musicplayer;
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import java.util.Random;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
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import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import javafx.animation.AnimationTimer;
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import javafx.application.Platform;
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import javafx.scene.Scene;
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import javafx.scene.canvas.Canvas;
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import javafx.scene.canvas.GraphicsContext;
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import javafx.scene.control.TextArea;
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import javafx.scene.image.Image;
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import javafx.scene.image.PixelReader;
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import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;
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import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
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import javafx.stage.Stage;
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import javafx.stage.StageStyle;
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import javax.sound.sampled.*;
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public class MusicPlayer {
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private static final int BASE_NOTE = 262; // C4 note
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private ScheduledExecutorService executor;
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private volatile boolean isPlaying = false;
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private static final int SAMPLE_RATE = 44100;
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private static final int SAMPLE_SIZE = 16;
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private static final int CHANNELS = 2;
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private static final boolean SIGNED = true;
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private static final boolean BIG_ENDIAN = true;
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private static final int VISUALIZER_WIDTH = 200;
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private static final int VISUALIZER_HEIGHT = 80;
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private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
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private static final int PIXEL_SKIP = 100; // Skip factor for pixel processing
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public void playImageAsMusic(Image image) {
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if (image == null) return;
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if (isPlaying) return; // Prevent starting multiple playbacks simultaneously
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private SourceDataLine line;
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private boolean isPlaying = false;
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private Thread playThread;
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private byte[] audioBuffer;
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PixelReader reader = image.getPixelReader();
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int width = (int) image.getWidth();
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int height = (int) image.getHeight();
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private TextArea infoBox;
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private Stage musicInfoStage;
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private double progress = 0;
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private Canvas visualizer;
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private GraphicsContext gc;
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private double[] audioData = new double[100];
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private int audioDataIndex = 0;
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private AnimationTimer visualizerTimer;
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private double lastFrequency = 0;
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executor = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1);
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isPlaying = true;
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executor.scheduleAtFixedRate(
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() -> {
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Random random = new Random();
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for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
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for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
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if (!isPlaying) return; // Stop processing if paused
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public MusicPlayer() {
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initializeUIComponents();
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setupAudioLine();
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audioBuffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
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}
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Color color = reader.getColor(x, y);
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double brightness = color.getBrightness();
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int note = BASE_NOTE + (int) (brightness * 300); // Vary note based on brightness, reduced range for smoother sound
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int duration = 150 + random.nextInt(150); // Randomize duration between 150ms and 300ms
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playTone(note, duration, 0.2f); // Reduce volume
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}
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}
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},
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0,
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300,
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TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS
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private void initializeUIComponents() {
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visualizer = new Canvas(VISUALIZER_WIDTH, VISUALIZER_HEIGHT);
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gc = visualizer.getGraphicsContext2D();
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gc.setStroke(Color.web("#007AFF"));
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gc.setLineWidth(2);
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infoBox = new TextArea();
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infoBox.setEditable(false);
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infoBox.setWrapText(true);
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infoBox.setPrefRowCount(6);
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infoBox.setPrefColumnCount(30);
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infoBox.setStyle(
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"-fx-font-family: 'SF Pro Text'; -fx-font-size: 14px;"
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);
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infoBox.setText(
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"Image to Music Conversion:\n\n" +
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"1. RGB to frequency mapping\n" +
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"2. Brightness controls volume\n" +
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"3. Frequency ranges:\n" +
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" R: 20-400Hz | G: 400-4000Hz | B: 4000-20000Hz\n\n" +
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"Currently processing: Initializing..."
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);
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VBox infoContainer = new VBox(10);
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infoContainer.setStyle(
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"-fx-padding: 10px; -fx-background-color: white;" +
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"-fx-background-radius: 10px; -fx-effect: dropshadow(gaussian, rgba(0,0,0,0.1), 10, 0, 0, 5);"
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);
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infoContainer.getChildren().addAll(visualizer, infoBox);
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musicInfoStage = new Stage(StageStyle.DECORATED);
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musicInfoStage.setTitle("Music Generation");
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musicInfoStage.setScene(new Scene(infoContainer));
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musicInfoStage.setAlwaysOnTop(true);
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musicInfoStage.setResizable(false);
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visualizerTimer = new AnimationTimer() {
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@Override
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public void handle(long now) {
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drawVisualizer();
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}
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};
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}
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public void pauseMusic() {
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if (executor != null) {
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isPlaying = false;
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executor.shutdown();
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private void drawVisualizer() {
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gc.setFill(Color.WHITE);
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gc.fillRect(0, 0, VISUALIZER_WIDTH, VISUALIZER_HEIGHT);
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gc.beginPath();
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gc.moveTo(0, VISUALIZER_HEIGHT / 2);
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for (int i = 0; i < audioData.length; i++) {
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double x = i * (VISUALIZER_WIDTH / (audioData.length - 1));
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double y =
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VISUALIZER_HEIGHT / 2 + (audioData[i] * VISUALIZER_HEIGHT) / 3;
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gc.lineTo(x, y);
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}
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gc.stroke();
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}
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private void playTone(int hz, int duration, float volume) {
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private void setupAudioLine() {
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try {
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byte[] buf = new byte[1];
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AudioFormat audioFormat = new AudioFormat(44100, 8, 1, true, false);
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SourceDataLine sdl = AudioSystem.getSourceDataLine(audioFormat);
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sdl.open(audioFormat);
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sdl.start();
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FloatControl volumeControl = (FloatControl) sdl.getControl(
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FloatControl.Type.MASTER_GAIN
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AudioFormat format = new AudioFormat(
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SAMPLE_RATE,
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SAMPLE_SIZE,
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CHANNELS,
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SIGNED,
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BIG_ENDIAN
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);
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DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(
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SourceDataLine.class,
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format
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);
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volumeControl.setValue(20f * (float) Math.log10(volume)); // Set volume level
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for (int i = 0; i < (duration * 44100) / 1000; i++) {
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double angle = (i / (44100.0 / hz)) * 2.0 * Math.PI;
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buf[0] = (byte) (Math.sin(angle) * 100.0); // Reduce amplitude for a softer sound
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sdl.write(buf, 0, 1);
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if (!AudioSystem.isLineSupported(info)) {
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throw new LineUnavailableException("Audio line not supported");
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}
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sdl.drain();
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sdl.stop();
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sdl.close();
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line = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
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line.open(format, BUFFER_SIZE);
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} catch (LineUnavailableException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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public void playImageAsMusic(Image image) {
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if (isPlaying) return;
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musicInfoStage.show();
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isPlaying = true;
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line.start();
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visualizerTimer.start();
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playThread = new Thread(() -> {
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try {
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PixelReader pixelReader = image.getPixelReader();
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int width = (int) image.getWidth();
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int height = (int) image.getHeight();
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int bufferIndex = 0;
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for (int y = 0; y < height && isPlaying; y += PIXEL_SKIP) {
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for (int x = 0; x < width && isPlaying; x += PIXEL_SKIP) {
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Color color = pixelReader.getColor(x, y);
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// Map colors to pentatonic scale frequencies
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double baseFreq = 220.0; // A3
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int[] pentatonic = { 0, 2, 4, 7, 9, 12 }; // Pentatonic scale intervals
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int noteIndex = (int) (color.getRed() * 5);
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double redFreq =
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baseFreq *
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Math.pow(2, pentatonic[noteIndex] / 12.0);
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noteIndex = (int) (color.getGreen() * 5);
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double greenFreq =
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(baseFreq * 2) *
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Math.pow(2, pentatonic[noteIndex] / 12.0);
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noteIndex = (int) (color.getBlue() * 5);
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double blueFreq =
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(baseFreq * 4) *
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Math.pow(2, pentatonic[noteIndex] / 12.0);
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double targetFreq =
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(redFreq + greenFreq + blueFreq) / 3.0;
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// Slower, smoother transition
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lastFrequency =
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lastFrequency + (targetFreq - lastFrequency) * 0.1;
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double amplitude = color.getBrightness() * 0.3; // Reduced volume further
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audioData[audioDataIndex] = amplitude;
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audioDataIndex =
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(audioDataIndex + 1) % audioData.length;
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byte[] soundLeft = generateTone(
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lastFrequency,
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50,
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amplitude
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);
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byte[] soundRight = generateTone(
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lastFrequency * 1.003,
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50,
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amplitude * 0.95
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);
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byte[] stereoSound = mergeStereoChannels(
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soundLeft,
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soundRight
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);
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for (byte b : stereoSound) {
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audioBuffer[bufferIndex++] = b;
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if (bufferIndex == BUFFER_SIZE) {
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line.write(audioBuffer, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
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bufferIndex = 0;
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}
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}
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final double currentProgress =
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(y * width + x) / (double) (width * height);
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final int currentY = y;
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Platform.runLater(() -> {
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progress = currentProgress;
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infoBox.setText(
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infoBox
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.getText()
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.replaceAll(
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"Currently processing:.*",
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String.format(
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"Processing: Row %d of %d (%.1f%%)",
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currentY,
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height,
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currentProgress * 100
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)
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)
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);
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});
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Thread.sleep(20); // Add slight delay between notes
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}
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}
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if (bufferIndex > 0) {
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line.write(audioBuffer, 0, bufferIndex);
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}
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line.drain();
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Platform.runLater(() -> {
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infoBox.appendText("\n\nMusic generation complete!");
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visualizerTimer.stop();
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});
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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});
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playThread.start();
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}
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private byte[] mergeStereoChannels(byte[] left, byte[] right) {
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byte[] stereo = new byte[left.length * 2];
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for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < left.length; i += 2, j += 4) {
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stereo[j] = left[i];
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stereo[j + 1] = left[i + 1];
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stereo[j + 2] = right[i];
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stereo[j + 3] = right[i + 1];
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}
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return stereo;
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}
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private byte[] generateTone(
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double frequency,
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int duration,
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double amplitude
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) {
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int numSamples = (duration * SAMPLE_RATE) / 1000;
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byte[] buffer = new byte[2 * numSamples];
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for (int i = 0; i < numSamples; i++) {
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double angle = (2.0 * Math.PI * i * frequency) / SAMPLE_RATE;
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double sample =
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Math.sin(angle) * 0.5 + // fundamental
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Math.sin(2 * angle) * 0.1 + // second harmonic
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Math.sin(4 * angle) * 0.05 + // fourth harmonic
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Math.sin(angle / 2) * 0.1; // subharmonic
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// Apply envelope for smoother sound
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double envelope = Math.sin((Math.PI * i) / numSamples);
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short value = (short) (amplitude *
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Short.MAX_VALUE *
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sample *
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envelope);
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buffer[2 * i] = (byte) (value >> 8);
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buffer[2 * i + 1] = (byte) (value & 0xFF);
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}
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return buffer;
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}
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private void updateProgress(double value) {
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progress = value;
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}
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public void pauseMusic() {
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isPlaying = false;
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visualizerTimer.stop();
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if (line != null) {
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line.stop();
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line.flush();
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}
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if (playThread != null) {
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playThread.interrupt();
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}
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musicInfoStage.hide();
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}
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public double getProgress() {
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return progress;
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}
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public void cleanup() {
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if (line != null) {
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line.close();
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}
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visualizerTimer.stop();
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}
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}
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